Kenyans start using electric cars.
The Nopia Ride
Electric cars already are already in Nairobi.
Though still in its pilot stage, the
company will soon acquire between 30-50 more vehicles and by the end of 2019, they target to have few
hundred EVs, which will increase to about 1500 units by the end of 2021.
These modern day electric cars are known to be very efficient and
consume much less energy making them one of the environmentally friendly
automobiles.
Electric cars get power from the
rechargeable batteries installed in them. These batteries are designed to give
power over sustained periods of time. There is also a regulator on the
batteries, which simply ensures energy amount produced and consumed by the car
is constant.
The 3 main components of electric cars
are :- Electric motor, Controller and Battery. When you switch on the car, the
current is passed from the battery. The controller takes power from the battery
and passes it on to the electric motor. The electric motor then converts
electrical energy to mechanical energy which then moves the vehicle forward.
Electric vehicles minimize wasted
energy by turning the car off when stopped and by charging the battery when
braking (regenerative braking). As the electric car moves, the forward momentum
generated by the electric motor can be used to charge the batteries when you
apply the brakes.
Charging an EV is similar to charging an electronic device. A charging
cable is used to supply current to the EV through a public charging station or
home charging station. Depending on the size and distance to be covered, an EV
needs to be charged at appropriate intervals.
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